The Resurgence of Military Coups in Africa: Causes, Implications, and the Road Ahead
Leaders of the Niger coup at a rally of coup supporters. Courtesy Anadolu Agency In the past few years, Africa has seen a concerning rise in military coups, marking a significant departure from a period of relative democratic stability. This trend, particularly pronounced since 2020, has seen abrupt leadership changes in several nations due to military interventions. The implications of these coups for democracy, governance, and international geopolitics are profound and demand a comprehensive analysis. A Brief Overview of Recent Coups From Gabon to Niger , Burkina Faso to Sudan , and Guinea to Mali , the continent has experienced a series of coups. Historically, post-independence Africa was no stranger to military interventions. However, the early 2000s saw a decline, making the recent surge reminiscent of the instability many African nations faced in the decades following independence. Factors such as poverty, poor economic performance, and previous coups often set the...